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Top Ten Tips

These tips are provided by the W3C Web Accessibility Initiative.

  • Images and animations: Use the alt attribute to describe the function of each visual.
  • Image maps: Use client-side map element and text for hotspots.
  • Multimedia: Provide captioning and transcripts of audio, and descriptions of video.
  • Hypertext links: Use text that makes sense when read out of context. Avoid “click here”.
  • Page organization: Use headings, lists, and consistent structure. Use CSS for layout and style where possible.
  • Graphs and charts: Summarize or use the longdesc attribute.
  • Scripts, applets, and plugins: Provide alternative content in case active features are inaccessible or unsupported.
  • Frames: Use noframes and meaningful titles.
  • Tables: Make line-by-line reading sensible. Summarize.
  • Check your work: Validate. Use tools, checklists, and guidelines as appropriate.